With an article about the elections in Albania, titled “Edi’s Turn”, the
British newspaper “The Economist” writes that Albania’s next Prime
Minister will be Edi Rama.
The Economist says that Rama’s task is very difficult now, since he has inherited a rotten system.
The article says that Rama ended the eight years of government from the center right of Sali Berisha, who has been in politics for more than that. The newspaper says that there are no 30-year-olds in Albania who can recall another time without Berisha in the political scene.
“In the past few years under Mr Berisha, spanking new roads and other infrastructure have sprouted across Albania. Cyclists zoom down bicycle lanes in central Tirana and along new roads in previously ramshackle towns like Shkoder, in the north. After the end of communism, Albania’s highways gradually disintegrated. When he was mayor Mr Rama also transformed Tirana, bulldozing many ugly and illegal buildings and painting dowdy communist blocks in bright colours”, the article continues.
“Yet improved infrastructure could not save Mr Berisha. Besides the fatigue after eight years, a string of scandals undid him. Few bigwigs ever came to trial. One who did was Ilir Meta, leader of a small breakaway group from the Socialists that allied with Mr Berisha in 2009, enabling him to form a government. A tape was broadcast in which Mr Meta appeared to discuss a bribe and boast of his influence over the chief justice. He was tried and acquitted. In April he abandoned Mr Berisha to form a new alliance with Mr Rama, shocking many Socialists who feared it would hobble attacks on the government for corruption”, the article says.
“For Mr Rama the task ahead is “enormous” because, he says, the system he is inheriting is so rotten. It is packed with placemen of Mr Berisha who, according to Piro Misha, a local analyst, had “total control” of the public administration and judiciary. The pursuit of party interests by using the clout of the state had, says Mr Misha, “gone to an extreme this time””, according to the Economist.
“The election opens the way for Albania to become an official candidate to join the European Union. Previous applications had been rejected. Yet growth and employment are still big challenges, even if less than in some neighbouring countries. The electoral roll has 3.3m names, but the 2011 census found only 2.8m people in Albania. The difference is that as many as a million Albanians live abroad, sending money home and helping to keep down unemployment—which, despite this, still stands at 12.8%. In recent years remittances have declined, but Albania remains the only Balkan country not to have gone into recession. That did not save Mr Berisha, either”, the Economist concluded.
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